Decision
In Simple Terms
A binding EU legal act addressed to specific parties (a member state, company, or individual) rather than applying generally.
Formal Legal Definition
A legal act under Article 288 TFEU that is binding in its entirety. When a Decision designates specific addressees, it is binding only on them.
Practical Example
The European Commission may issue a Decision fining a company for antitrust violations, or a Decision requiring a member state to recover illegal state aid.
Difference from Related Terms
Unlike Regulations and Directives, Decisions are typically addressed to specific parties rather than applying generally across all member states.
Why It Matters
Decisions are a key enforcement tool used by EU institutions, particularly the European Commission, in competition law, state aid, and infringement proceedings.
Related Terms
How snowLEX helps with Decision
snowLEX can retrieve Commission Decisions, explain their implications, and link them to related case law and legislative context.
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